Centos5.4+Nginx-0.8.50+UWSGI-0.9.6.2+Django-1.2.3搭建高性能W - Linux安全网 - Linux操作系统_Linux 命令_Linux教程

之前一直使用Nginx+Fastcgi来搭建python web服务器，本文介绍Nginx+UWSGI组合来实现。uWSGI 是一个快速的、纯C语言开发的、自维护的、对开发者友好的WSGI服务器，旨在提供专业的 Python web应用发布和开发。它更符合python web的标准协议，速度要比Fastcgi要快、性能更加稳定。
一、安装平台
1、安装pcre

cd /home
mkdir -p /home/install/nginx && cd /home/install/nginx
wget http://ftp.exim.llorien.org/pcre/pcre-8.00.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.00.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.00
./configure
make && make install
cd ..

2、安装Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.8.50.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-0.8.50.tar.gz
cd nginx-0.8.50/
./configure --user=nobody --group=nobody --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-cc-opt='-O3' --with-cpu-opt=opteron
make && make install
cd ..

3、安装python&Mysql-python

wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.5.1/Python-2.5.1.tgz
tar -zxvf Python-2.5.1.tgz
cd Python-2.5.1
./configure && make && make install
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

4、安装MySql-python

cd ../
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mysql-python/mysql-python/1.2.2/MySQL-python-1.2.2.tar.gz?r=&ts=1285248455&use_mirror=nchc
cd MySQL-python-1.2.2
python setup.html' target='_blank'>setup.py install

5、安装Django

wget http://www.djangoproject.com/download/1.2.3/tarball/
tar -zxvf Django-1.2.3.tar.gz
cd Django-1.2.3
python setup.py install
cd ..

6、安装uWSGI

wget http://projects.unbit.it/downloads/uwsgi-0.9.6.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf uwsgi-0.9.6.2.tar.gz
cd uwsgi-0.9.6.2
make
cp uwsgi /usr/bin

二、平台配置
1、平台环境说明
1.1、项目位置：/opt/www/Purgesys
创建项目方法：

cd /opt/www
django-admin.py startproject Purgesys

1.2、查看项目(出现以下文件结构说明项目已创建成功)
#tree Purgesys

Purgesys
|-- __init__.py
|-- manage.py
|-- settings.py
`-- urls.py

2、Nginx相关配置
#cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
#vi django_uwsgi.conf

# Django project
server {
listen 80;
server_name purgesys.domain.com;
location / {
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include uwsgi_params;
access_log off;
}
location ^~ /static {
root /opt/www/Purgesys;
}
location ^~ /admin/ {
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include uwsgi_params;
access_log off;
}
location ~* ^.+.(mpg|avi|mp3|swf|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|rtf|mpeg)$ {
root /opt/www/Purgesys/static;
access_log off;
}
}